{"slug":"thymosin-alpha-1-diabetic-neuropathy","verification":{"valid":true,"entries":6,"head":"9961805b1e7b043ac6a129bdfeecb6bdad09709daad5566db9524189fd078b76"},"count":6,"sources":[{"id":"s1","type":"pubmed","url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38308608/","title":"Comprehensive Review of the Safety and Efficacy of Thymosin Alpha 1 in Human Clinical Trials","quote":"This study aims to assess the safety and efficacy of Thymosin Alpha 1 (Tα1) through a comprehensive narrative review of clinical studies involving over 11 000 human subjects in more than 30 trials.","summary":"2024 review of Tα1 human trials; no neuropathy indication mentioned.","claim_ids":["c1","c2"],"found_by":"grok/grok-4.3","extra":{},"accessed_at":"2026-06-29T23:06:58.262Z","link_status":"ok","quote_status":"verified","prev":"genesis","hash":"d008ea8c9e28831b06b7c8f191cedcbd4ef377e7d7292c3719877ce7f45da2cc"},{"id":"s2","type":"pubmed","url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38308608/","title":"Comprehensive Review of the Safety and Efficacy of Thymosin Alpha 1 in Human Clinical Trials","quote":"Our focus was on evaluating the safety and efficacy of Tα1 in human subjects.","summary":"Confirms scope excludes neuropathy.","claim_ids":["c2"],"found_by":"grok/grok-4.3","extra":{},"accessed_at":"2026-06-29T23:06:58.262Z","link_status":"ok","quote_status":"verified","prev":"d008ea8c9e28831b06b7c8f191cedcbd4ef377e7d7292c3719877ce7f45da2cc","hash":"9869feebcaf69d17c2c6031ab0084408d1c52575fdcb5bb93e6e6d630a677012"},{"id":"s3","type":"pubmed","url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3533234/","title":"Thymosin β4 Promotes the Recovery of Peripheral Neuropathy in Type II Diabetic Mice","quote":"The present study indicates that Tβ4 ameliorates diabetic peripheral neuropathy, evidenced by reduction of sciatic nerve conduction velocity deficits.","summary":"Mouse study on Tβ4 (different peptide) in diabetic neuropathy.","claim_ids":["c3"],"found_by":"grok/grok-4.3","extra":{},"accessed_at":"2026-06-29T23:06:58.262Z","link_status":"ok","quote_status":"unverified","prev":"9869feebcaf69d17c2c6031ab0084408d1c52575fdcb5bb93e6e6d630a677012","hash":"c787abdf1aa0fc624b17d5793d530cff363a74341ee67db2b2dbd7e3ae644d8c"},{"id":"s4","type":"pubmed","url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6616621/","title":"Thymosin Alpha-1 Inhibits Complete Freund's Adjuvant-Induced Pain and Spinal Cord Microglial Activation","quote":"The immunopotentiator thymosin alpha-1 (Tα1) has recently been reported to have anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective functions in rodents.","summary":"Rodent CFA model, not diabetic neuropathy.","claim_ids":["c4"],"found_by":"grok/grok-4.3","extra":{},"accessed_at":"2026-06-29T23:06:58.262Z","link_status":"ok","quote_status":"unverified","prev":"c787abdf1aa0fc624b17d5793d530cff363a74341ee67db2b2dbd7e3ae644d8c","hash":"21441bc3b38a776d16c47dd95220a748d44d97e9e8f775b7366c31d2403d4db7"},{"id":"s5","type":"reddit","url":"https://www.reddit.com/r/smallfiberneuropathy/comments/1phisi1/thymosin_alpha_1/","title":"Thymosin Alpha 1","quote":"Anyone try this?","summary":"Sparse anecdotal discussion on SFN.","claim_ids":["c5"],"found_by":"grok/grok-4.3","extra":{},"accessed_at":"2026-06-29T23:06:58.262Z","link_status":"ok","quote_status":"unverified","prev":"21441bc3b38a776d16c47dd95220a748d44d97e9e8f775b7366c31d2403d4db7","hash":"916bdd87710f80329b972fd81ea1bf29ead65dd8c8c013b8bbd4435ed236ca6b"},{"id":"s6","type":"reddit","url":"https://www.reddit.com/r/Peptides/comments/1ijcig6/anyone_try_thymosinalpha1_or_ara290_for/","title":"anyone try Thymosin-Alpha-1 or ARA-290 for neuropathy","quote":"ARA is a peptide used for diabetics or those suffering from neuropathy. Thymosin is a peptide that strengthens the immune system from bacteria...","summary":"User mention of Tα1 alongside neuropathy compounds.","claim_ids":["c5"],"found_by":"grok/grok-4.3","extra":{},"accessed_at":"2026-06-29T23:06:58.262Z","link_status":"ok","quote_status":"unverified","prev":"916bdd87710f80329b972fd81ea1bf29ead65dd8c8c013b8bbd4435ed236ca6b","hash":"9961805b1e7b043ac6a129bdfeecb6bdad09709daad5566db9524189fd078b76"}]}